Magnetic Field in a Straight Conductor
Three straight and long wire form the equilateral triangle of the figure without touching themselves.
The circle in the triangle has center and radius r = 10 cm. The currents in conductors have the
directions indicated in the figure, and are equal to
i1 = i2 = 10 A and i3 = 5 A. Determine the
resultant magnetic field vector in C
\( \left(\mu_{0}=4\pi \times 10^{-7}\;\frac{\text{T.m}}{\text{A}}\right) \).
In the figure, we have three conductors, A, B, and C, parallels. In the
wires flow the currents iA=10 A, iB=20 A and
iC=30 A, in the indicated directions, at a distance of
\( L=2\sqrt{3\;}\ \text{m} \)
from each other. Determine the vector of the magnetic field in the center O of the
triangle (centroid). Assume
\( \mu_{0}=4\pi \times 10^{-7}\frac{\text{T.m}}{\text{A}} \).
Magnetic Field in a Loop Conductor
Two circular loops E1 and E2, concentric and coplanar with
radii R1=10π cm e R2=2,5π cm carry currents
i1 e i2, shown in the figure. The current
i1 = 10 A and
\( \mu_{0}=4\pi \times10^{-7}\;\frac{\text{T.m}}{\text{A}} \).
a) Calculate the vector of the magnetic field created by the current i1 in the
center O;
b) Determine the current i2 so that the resultant magnetic field in the center
will be zero.
Two equal circular loops E1 and E2, placed in perpendicular
planes with coincident centers and radii R=5 π cm, carry currents
i1=3 A e i2=4 A, as indicated in the figure. Assume
\( \mu_{0}=4\pi \times 10^{-7}\,\frac{\text{T.m}}{\text{A}} \).
Determine the vector of themagnetic field in the center O.
In the figure, the battery maintains a solenoid current with resistance R = 9 Ω. The
solenoid has ten turns per centimeter. Assume
\( \mu_{0}=4\pi\times 10^{-7}\;\frac{\mathrm{T.m}}{\mathrm{A}} \).
a) Determine the magnitude of the magnetic field vector inside the solenoid;
b) Is the X end of the solenoid a North pole or a South pole?
Earth's Magnetic Field
A compass is placed inside an XY horizontal axis solenoid. The horizontal component of the
earth's magnetic field is Bh and the solenoid has N turns of length
ℓ. The solenoid axis is arranged perpendicular to the direction of the compass needle.
Calculate the angle α described by the needle when the solenoid is traversed by a current
of intensity i in the direction shown in the figure.